Name: Operating Profit Margin

Definition: Operating profit margin focuses on profits from the company’s core business — before interest payments and taxes. It reflects how well the business manages operating costs relative to sales. Strong operating margins show efficient day-to-day operations. Shrinking margins may reveal rising overhead, pricing weakness, or declining efficiency.

Interpretation:
• In '2022', QTTB's operating profit margin was -589.8%, highlighting profit earned from core business operations. Industry average for Biotechnology: Pharmaceutical Preparations in '2022' stood at -175.3%.
• In '2023', QTTB's operating profit margin was 725.5%, highlighting profit earned from core business operations. The increase since '2022' reflects strengthening financial performance. Industry average for Biotechnology: Pharmaceutical Preparations in '2023' stood at -144.9%. Industry average increased by 30.4% compared to previous year.
Overall, QTTB's operating profit margin has been volatile but showed an upward trend over the past 2 years.

Formula: Operating Profit Margin = Operating Income / Revenue

Good Range: Often 10%-30% depending on business model.